Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 163-167 
Článek nabízí stručnou reflexi víkendové konference PáSoNetka, pořádané Sekcí mladých lékařů České lékařské komory, zaměřené na profesně mladé lékaře a lékařky. Text se soustředí na význam efektivní komunikace s pacienty a pacientkami v kontextu každodenní klinické praxe, v níž je na komunikaci často vymezen pouze omezený časový prostor. Autorský tým poukazuje na to, že navzdory těmto limitům hraje kvalitní komunikace klíčovou roli nejen ve spokojenosti pacientek a pacientů, ale také v budování důvěry a vytváření profesionálního vztahu, který je předpokladem pozitivního vlivu na zdravotní stav.
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 159-163
Zpráva referuje o mezinárodním kongresu, který se uskutečnil na začátku června ve Španělsku pod záštitou Barcelonské univerzity. Kongres se zaměřoval na Gender, Sexualities and Audiences a přinesl pozoruhodné poznatky nejen z feministických a queer perspektiv, ale taktéž z perspektiv kulturních studií.
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 152-158
Book review of Gallant, C., Lam, E. 2024. Not Your Rescue Project. Migrant Sex Workers Fighting for Justice. Not Your Rescue Project, by Chanelle Gallant and Elene Lam, with a foreword by Harsha Walia and a postscript by Robyn Maynard, restores the mutual solidarity work and theoretical framework underpinning the Butterfly Project, an initiative formed by sex workers, social workers, and legal and health professionals to support the rights of Asian and migrant sex workers. This is therefore a work grounded in empirical foundations drawn from a vast array of lived experiences. Published by Haymarket Books in 2024, the book serves...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 133-151 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.021
This essay offers an ethical and philosophical framework for researchers, policy-makers, film-makers, and writers working on the topic of sex work. It argues that in order to provide a more accurate and useful representation of the industry, three philosophical shifts have to take place. The first shift is from stigmatising sex workers to picturing them as complex, diverse, and whole human beings. The societal gaze upon sex workers tends to depict them as undesirables who have to be hidden, deviants who have to be cured, or victims who have to be saved. To challenge this stigmatisation process, I use Martin Buber’s concept of the I-Thou relationship,...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 117-132 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.017
This article explores the formation and activism of the Berlin Strippers Collective (BSC), now known as Slut Riot. The author, writing from his perspective as a trans sex worker and core member of the Collective’s founding network, explains how the BSC arose in the context of German sex-worker association and activism. Drawing on an autoethnographic method, he uses his personal experience with the group as a basis for the article. The political goals of the BSC are explained, which include combatting Sex-Work-Exclusionary-Radical-Feminist (SWERF) ideas and pushing for decriminalisation by decreasing the stigma surrounding sex work. Next,...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 88-116 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.018
In an era of increasing content restrictions across digital platforms, specialised Reddit forums have emerged as spaces for queer individuals to express their sexuality, build connections, and market sexual content. While many mainstream social media networks restrict sexual or nude content, Reddit’s moderation structure allows for designated spaces where sexual content can exist. This paper explores the subcultures of three prominent queer and trans-centred NSFW (‘not safe for work’) Reddit communities (subreddits): r/transporn, r/FtMPorn, and r/EnbyLewds. We examined how these digital spaces function simultaneously as sites...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 61-87 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.019
Over the past two decades, there have been attempts to organise sex workers in trade unions in Germany. Still, it is a complex and challenging issue, as they are often affected by stigmatisation and discrimination and have difficulties representing and protecting their interests. This article analyses the challenges and opportunities of organising sex workers in Germany, a country that is at the centre of public debate on prostitution and its regulation due to its current discussions about a possible ban on the purchase of sex. It is based on two case studies as initial findings from a doctoral project in which qualitative interviews with sex workers...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 35-60 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.020
This article presents an ethnographic study of an association in Paris that supports sex workers. Drawing on literature on Marxist feminism of social reproduction and humanitarianism, this paper analyses how the association became economically dependent on government institutions after 2020 during the Covid-19 pandemic and shows how this led the association to adopt sexual humanitarianism over community-led approaches. The author explores how the association’s relationship with sex workers operates in a top-down manner, as this relationship is framed not as one between workers, but rather as one between rescuers and those vulnerable individuals...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 13-34 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.016
This article discusses the phenomenon of currency prostitution in Soviet Ukraine in the late 1980s, a period marked by glasnost – a policy of wider dissemination of information initiated under Mikhail Gorbachev – and increased public discourse on sexuality. The growing visibility of currency prostitutes in the mass media – predominantly women who engaged in relationships with foreigners in exchange for hard currency – challenged the state’s narrative of economic equality and justice. Drawing on declassified Soviet archival materials, media reports, legal decrees, and Soviet-era films, this study examines how hard currency...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 2-12 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.023
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 2-11 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.014
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 110-126 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.008
Studies of the impacts of artificial intelligence (AI) and surveillance have increased in the past ten years. I am overall wondering what we fear and feel about AI and surveillance? Yet, fears and feelings are complicated research questions. To address those complications and contribute an affective analysis to existing research on surveillance, I analyse two horror films – Child’s Play (Klevberg 2019) and M3GAN (Johnstone 2023) – that directly criticise the relationship between mothering, surveillance, and panoptic control. Child’s Play and M3GAN are also important cultural productions for exploring panoptic affects in...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 85-109 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.009
This article explores how feminist actors in Slovakia use Instagram to sustain po-litically engaged digital practices in a national context marked by institutional neglect and rising anti-gender discourse. While much scholarship on digital feminism has centred on An-glophone contexts and high-profile influencers, this study focuses on users operating outside mainstream visibility, who maintain a feminist presence not through spectacle but through careful negotiation with the platform’s emotional, aesthetic, and algorithmic demands. Drawing on in-depth interviews, the analysis shows how these users adapt to Instagram’s infrastructural pressures...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 59-84 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.007
This study explores the developments of digital feminist activism in Slovakia and Czechia amidst rising anti-gender rhetoric and anti-NGOism. In the climate of polit-ical change over the past five years, women in both countries began using Instagram to raise awareness of gender-based violence, harassment, and sexism. Through interviews with digital activists, this research examines the online dynamics of these networked publics. It analyses activists’ strategies for navigating public/private boundaries and balancing individual and collective efforts in a corporate-controlled online space. Despite the challenges posed by Instagram’s influencer-driven...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 35-58 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.006
Mass media such as radio blurs the distinction between the public and the private. This article explores the gendered soundscape of a participatory radio campaign in Northern Uganda, which aimed to empower women and initiate debates on gender norms, including gender-based violence, teenage pregnancy, and women’s entrepreneurship. Draw-ing on feminist critiques of the public and private spheres, we explore the impact of radio on women’s empowerment. Ethnographic research found that participatory radio has the capacity to create a sense of community, an ‘intimate public sphere’, and critical consciousness about denied choices...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 12-34 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.005
Polycystic ovary syndrome, or PCOS, is a common condition that combines such symptoms as absent or irregular menstruation, elevated levels of ‘male’ hormones, excess facial and body hair, and problems with glucose metabolism. Receiving a PCOS diagnosis can be a disorienting experience. This article focuses on this medical condition to explore the role of different digital technologies in managing women’s health across public and private domains. Relying on seventeen semi-structured interviews with Danish women, I suggest that self-tracking mobile applications and social media provide PCOS patients with different modes of caring...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 208-212
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 203-207
Kniha „Designing Parental Leave Policy: The Norway Model and the Changing Face of Fatherhood“ autorek Berit Brandt a Elin Kvande zkoumá vliv norské politiky rodičovské na genderovou rovnost a otcovství. Autorky analyzují, jak norský model, který zahrnuje speciálně vyhrazenou část rodičovské pro otce (tzv. otcovská kvóta), podporuje aktivní zapojení otců do péče o děti a jak tento přístup přispívá k přetváření tradičních genderových rolí v rodinném životě. Kniha se zaměřuje na výzvy spojené s vyvážením pracovního a rodinného života a zkoumá, jak politika rodičovské může pomoci vytvořit rovnost mezi muži a ženami nejen na úrovni domácnosti,...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 199-203
Recenze knihy: Hester, H., Srnicek, N. 2023. After Work: A History of the Home and the Fight for Free Time. London, New York: Verso Books.
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 193-198
Recenze knihy: Evans, A., Riley, S. 2023. Digital Feeling. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 169-192 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.001
Tento příspěvek se zabývá rodičovskou zkušeností s tranzicí dítěte. Zaměřuji se zde na rodičovské prožívání coming outu trans* dítěte, ambivalentní pocity ztráty a výčitek a vnímání sebe jako „dobrého rodiče“. Pro účely tohoto výzkumu byla provedena kvalitativní analýza rozhovorů s rodiči, jejichž dítě se identifikuje jako trans*. Na základě analýzy vyplývá, že pro některé rodiče je coming out dítěte překvapením, jiní již v útlém věku dítěte vnímali, že se jejich dcera či syn vyvíjí jiným způsobem, než považují za standardní. Často se období před coming outem pojí s psychickými potížemi dětí. Tranzice potomka představuje pro rodiče náročnou...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (1): 127-168 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.002
The gender pay gap (GPG) in the Czech Republic is relatively high in an international context. This paper focuses on analysing the GPG among higher education graduates using extensive datasets from a large-scale graduate survey conducted in the Czech Republic in 2018. Since the dataset includes information about the jobs graduates are in one year after graduation and several years later, we are able to observe changes in the level and structure of the GPG during the early career phase. Using the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition method, we found that the GPG is 22% for a set of variables related to employment one year after graduation and 28% for the set...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 145-149
Recenze se zabývá knihou Gender and Academic Career Development in Central and Eastern Europe od polské socioložky Anny Górska. Poskytuje souhrn obsahu knihy, který je konceptualizován podle druhu akademické práce a podle stádia akademické kariéry. Zmiňuje hlavní přínos knihy, který spočívá v souhrnném přehledu problematiky v regionu, kde anglicky psaná kniha na toto téma doposud chyběla. Zároveň recenze pojmenovává nedostatky této publikace způsobené přílišným zobecněním regionu, který je sám o sobě heterogenní oblastí, a s tím související určitou povrchností předložených argumentů.
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 141-145
The subject of this review is "Ahmed, S. 2021. Complaint! Durham: Duke University Press". The paper introduces Sara Ahmed as a proponent of queer phenomenology and an academic activist involved professionally and personally in combating gender-based violence in academia, mainly by examining complaints as a subject of a phenomenological analysis as well as as a tool of an institutional critique. Ahmed's main research questions and conclusions are presented in the paper, and the aims of the author are critically reflected upon.
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 138-141
In their publication, Yasemin Besen-Cassino and Dan Cassino focus on capturing the basic strategies by which men in the US compensate for changes in the perception of their masculinity. They draw on a large amount of quantitative and qualitative data, which I consider to be one of the great contributions of this publication. They outline a basic overview of strategies that can be significantly expanded in further research and further deepen knowledge about the direction different men take if they feel their own masculinity is threatened. Their book Gender Threat: American Masculinity in the Face of Change (2022) is still a relevant text for the study...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 117-137
During my PhD studies, my ethnography of the r/NoFap subreddit involved grappling with challenges that questioned my research design, academic posture, political stance, gender identity, sexuality and desire and asked for mutable choices to deal with them. With over 1.1 million members, predominantly men, this Reddit channel advocates abstinence from pornography consumption and excessive masturbation as a means to overcome a self-diagnosed porn addiction, porn overuse, and compulsive sexual behaviour. The related conversations are dominated by evolutionary narratives on gender and sexuality, men’s sexual entitlement to women, and the heteronormative...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 42-64
This study explores the professional debut of women journalists in the digital environment in Romania, focusing on the dynamics of gender identity. The research examines the phenomenon of the viralisation of the first material published by a young journalist and the subsequent online reactions to it on social media. The case study method is used to analyse the discursive and institutional consequences of this event, observing the reactions of various stakeholders (the author, readers, journalists, NGOs, and the academic community). The findings highlight the opportunities created by the viral nature of the debut article, which provides...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 13-41
Digital housework is one of the outcomes of the spread of interactive, smart technologies in the home. This new type of work consists of domestic, personal, and professional activities that are carried out at home using technological and digital devices. This study seeks to provide a better understanding of the gender implications of the cognitive, emotional, symbolic, and outcome dimensions of digital housework. The research questions used in the study are: (1) What are cognitive, emotional, and symbolic digital housework tasks and their outcomes? (2) What gender patterns can be observed in the performance of cognitive, emotional, and symbolic digital...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 93-116
This article empirically explores how women who are members of UK-based women-only networks for women working in the media and communications industries blog about the menopause, specifically Bloom (www.bloomnetwork.uk), Women in Advertising and Communications Leadership (www.wacl.info), and Women in Public Relations (www.womeninpr. org). The over-arching research question in this paper is: How do women who are members of women-only networks for women working in communications blog about the menopause? I seek to answer this question by exploring whether the selected blog posts’ texts on the websites of women-only networks have a feminist...
Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2024, 25 (2): 3-12
